Page 14 - NAPFL FINAL
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                  Acronyms and Abbreviations                                                                      Glossary



                  ASEAN         Association of Southeast Asian Nations                                             Child              For the purpose of this NAP, a child is defined as any person
                  ATIPSOM       Anti-Trafficking in Persons and Anti-Smuggling of Migrants Act 2007                                   below 18 years old. This definition is consistent with the UN
                                                                                                                                      Convention on the Rights of the Child and the ILO
                  CEACR         Committee of Experts on the Applications of Conventions and                                           Conventions.                                             National Action Plan on Forced Labour (2021-2025)
                                Recommendations
                                                                                                                   Child labour       Any work done by persons below 18 years old that are
                  CSO           Civil Society Organisation                                                                            mentally, physically, socially or morally dangerous and
                  ILO           International Labour Organisation                                                                     harmful to children and/or young persons and/or interferes
                                                                                                                                      with their schooling by depriving them of their dignity,
                  MEF           Malaysian Employers’ Federation                                                                       opportunity to attend school, obliging them to leave school
                  MOHA          Ministry of Home Affairs                                                                              prematurely, or requiring them to attempt to combine
                                                                                                                                      school attendance with excessively long and heavy work.
                  MOHR          Ministry of Human Resources

                  MOL           Ministry of Law                                                                    Forced labour      Defined in ILO Forced Labour Convention (C29) as all work or
                                                                                                                                      service which is exacted from any person under the threat of
                  MSPO          Malaysian Sustainable Palm Oil                                                                        a penalty and for which the person has not offered himself
                  MTUC          Malaysian Trades Union Congress                                                                       (or herself) voluntarily.
                  NAPBHR        National Action Plan on Business and Human Rights                                  Freedom of         Freedom of association essentially means that both workers
                  NAPFL         National Action Plan on Forced Labour                                              association and    and employers should be free to form associations – trade
                                                                                                                   collective         unions and employers’ organisations – independently of
                  NAPTIP        National Action Plan on Anti-Trafficking in Persons                                bargaining         government, in order to represent their interests. Workers’
                  NGO           Non-Governmental Organisation                                                                         and employers’ organisations should be able to enter into
                                                                                                                                      negotiations over working conditions, wages etc. and agree
                  RSPO          Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil                                                                    on these freely, so long as they remain within the laws of the
                  SOPs          Standard Operating Procedures                                                                         country (e.g. minimum wages legislation or legislation that
                                                                                                                                      prohibits forced labour, child labour and discrimination).
                  UNGP          United Nations Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights                                        These negotiations are referred to as collective bargaining.
                                                                                                                                      The rights are enshrined in ILO Conventions Freedom of
           National Action Plan on Forced Labour (2021-2025)
                                                                                                                                      Association and Protection of the Right to Organise
                                                                                                                                      Convention (C87) and Right to Organise and Collective
                                                                                                                                      Bargaining Convention (C98).
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