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Box 6: Source Countries



                      Peninsular                       Sarawak                        Sabah

                         Indonesia                       Indonesia                      Indonesia
                         Thailand                        Case by case                   Philippines
                         Cambodia
                         Nepal
                         Laos
                         Myanmar
                         Vietnam

                         Philippines
                         Sri Lanka
                         Pakistan
                         Kazakhstan
                         Uzbekistan
                         Bangladesh
                         Turkmenistan

                         India






               3.4 Undocumented workers


               5.     There is no established continuous policy for addressing the presence of
               undocumented workers (sometimes referred to as PATIs or Pendatang Asing Tanpa Izin) nor
               are there specific sustained policies to counter the attraction of being an undocumented
               worker in Malaysia. From time to time there have been time-bound programs involving
               amnesty for undocumented workers to identify themselves to secure valid work permits or to
               benefit from incentives for repatriation to their countries of origin.

               3.5 Malaysian employment and other applicable laws covering foreign workers


               6.     Employers must comply with Malaysian employment and other applicable laws,
               regulations, guidelines and norms covering foreign workers. These include immigration laws
               and health and safety regulations.


               3.6 International conventions and norms covering foreign workers

               7.     Malaysia is still reviewing but has not acceded to many applicable international
               conventions and practices covering migrant workers (see Chapter 7 below for a discussion on
               these  international  conventions).  Malaysia  subscribed  to  the  ASEAN  Consensus  on the
               Treatment of Migrant Workers from within the community. Nevertheless, as a member of the
               United Nations, Malaysia is obliged to respect human and migrant rights.


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