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laws and regulations and international practices applicable to the employment of PKLS
               workers, e.g. MOHA’s role will touch on issuance and renewals of work passes; MOA and
               MPIC roles  will involve verification of foreign worker  needs  of the  agriculture  and plantation
               sectors etc.

               5.3.2   Recommendations for the online PLKS module, database and monitoring system


               14.    The management of PLKS workers requires a holistic online end-to-end integrated
               monitoring module to ensure comprehensive coverage, verification, data collection and
               effective monitoring. The details of the PLKS online module and the other modules of the
               NFWMS as described on paragraph 10 above are set out in Appendix II and Appendix IV.


               15.    The integrated PLKS module will have interlinked segments. The starting process will
               cover an Application segment followed by an Approval segment. The Approval segment will
               be based on the multi-tier levy agreed Dependency Ratio (DR) formula (described in
               paragraph 5.3.3 below).

               16.    At this juncture, employers shall make a standardised Statutory Declaration that they
               will comply with all Malaysian employment and other applicable laws, regulations,
               guidelines and international norms.

               17.    Once approval for hiring a FW is given, the online system then shifts to Pre-Arrival
               processes which by and large will take place mostly in the source country. All the required
               processes in the source country will continue to be recorded in this single online system and
               all required information uploaded using a standardized format.

               18.    When the pre-arrival process is successfully completed, the Arrival segment will kick
               in, with the online processes recorded all the way to when the PLKS is issued and levy
               payment is made electronically through online banking arrangements.

               19.    The records in the online database of biometric and other socio-economic information
               of the FW will facilitate the PLKS to be issued in digital form and linked to a physical Smart
               ID. There is no need for a paper stamp in the worker’s passport. This Smart ID similar to the
               Malaysian ID card must be recognised by all enforcement agencies.


               20.    This same online system will be used for the monitoring of all FWs during their stay
               in Malaysia. There will  be a segment for the renewal of PLKS of the worker. Another
               segment will handle the replacement of FWs if they continue to be needed with timely
               procedures and in an integrated end-to-end manner.


               21.    In addition, there will be a segment for repatriation to send FWs home, including
               deceased workers. The check-out memo will be replaced by this on-line process. This
               segment will incorporate a capability for reporting and managing workers who run away or
               abscond. All relevant enforcement agencies like the Police will be provided access or
               otherwise informed.

               22.    This comprehensive integrated online system may be developed by building upon
               components of the existing system. All current concession contracts with outsourced service
               providers should, in principle, be terminated.


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